shūmei

襲名

しゅうめいsuccession to a historic stage name

INSTANT ANSWER

Shūmei is the succession to a historic stage name—not a mere renaming, but the acceptance of an artistic lineage, its history, and its responsibilities.

Shūmei is the succession to a stage name built by one's predecessors. In kabuki, a name is not personal property but a vessel holding roles, techniques, and generations of audience memory; to succeed to a name is to pour new life into that vessel. The occasion is celebrated with special performances and a formal on-stage address called kōjō.

The name Hakuen, which Danjūrō XIII appends to his own, is said to derive from the haiku pen name of Danjūrō V. Keeping the sound of Hakuen (栢莚), the pen name handed down since Danjūrō II, he rewrote it with the characters for "white monkey," alluding to the old saying that a monkey falls three hairs short of a human—a gesture of humility meaning his art still fell short of his forebears'. To attach a name of modesty to one of kabuki's grandest titles: that spirit, too, is part of the inheritance.

Ichikawa Danjūrō is one of the greatest names in kabuki; the thirteenth holder assumed the name in 2022. Succession is not about retracing the past but about living the next era through the name—one of the central themes this platform explores.

  1. the myōsekiA living name, inherited across generations.
  2. the moment ripensArt matured, a memorial year, the right production.
  3. consultationFamily, school and Shochiku settle it over time.
  4. the celebratory runCarrying the house's great roles — the de facto trial.
  5. the kōjōThe new name presented to the audience, on stage.
There is no examination and no licence. Changing the name takes a day; building an art worthy of it takes a lifetime.

FROM THE OFFICIAL CHANNEL

KABUKU. / Ichikawa Danjūrō.

Films where this word appears

【初公開!】襲名で披露予定だった幻のセリフを公開!動画の最後では誰も知らない裏話も⁉︎

Jun 7, 2020

The lines meant to be delivered at a name succession, spoken aloud for the first time — showing concretely what is said when a name is inherited.

SOURCES

Sources & Supervision

Author
KABUKI Universe Editorial Team
Supervision
Ichikawa Danjūrō
Published
Aug 15, 2026
Updated
Sep 9, 2026
Reviewed by the supervisor

Supervision means Ichikawa Danjūrō has reviewed this page's intent and key points. The text is the editorial team's writing, not Ichikawa Danjūrō's own statements. Editorial responsibility rests with the team, which corrects any error. Read the editorial policy