kabuku

傾く

かぶくto lean away from convention; the root of the word kabuki

INSTANT ANSWER

Kabuku means to "lean" away from convention and live boldly in one's own colours—the word from which kabuki itself is said to derive.

Kabuku is an old verb meaning "to tilt" or "to lean." Around the turn of the seventeenth century, flamboyant nonconformists who dressed and lived against convention were called kabukimono—"the tilted ones." The dances that captured their spirit, kabuki odori, are considered the origin of kabuki itself.

Kabuki dance is said to have been begun by a female performer known as Izumo no Okuni. In 1603, in the capital of Kyoto, she dressed as a man and acted out a fashionable kabukimono carousing at a teahouse—a performance said to have taken the city by storm. Kabuki thus began with a woman playing a man, and would later cultivate the art of men playing women: from its very origins, it has delighted in gently overturning convention.

Kabuki, in other words, carries rebellion in its very name: the courage to live boldly in your own colours. On this platform, KABUKU is explored as a word for a way of living—one that speaks to anyone, anywhere, today.

SOURCES

Sources & Supervision

Author
KABUKI Universe Editorial Team
Supervision
Ichikawa Danjūrō
Published
Aug 15, 2026
Updated
Sep 9, 2026
Reviewed by the supervisor

Supervision means Ichikawa Danjūrō has reviewed this page's intent and key points. The text is the editorial team's writing, not Ichikawa Danjūrō's own statements. Editorial responsibility rests with the team, which corrects any error. Read the editorial policy