kabuku
傾く
かぶくto lean away from convention; the root of the word kabuki
INSTANT ANSWER
Kabuku means to "lean" away from convention and live boldly in one's own colours—the word from which kabuki itself is said to derive.
Kabuku is an old verb meaning "to tilt" or "to lean." Around the turn of the seventeenth century, flamboyant nonconformists who dressed and lived against convention were called kabukimono—"the tilted ones." The dances that captured their spirit, kabuki odori, are considered the origin of kabuki itself.
Kabuki dance is said to have been begun by a female performer known as Izumo no Okuni. In 1603, in the capital of Kyoto, she dressed as a man and acted out a fashionable kabukimono carousing at a teahouse—a performance said to have taken the city by storm. Kabuki thus began with a woman playing a man, and would later cultivate the art of men playing women: from its very origins, it has delighted in gently overturning convention.
Kabuki, in other words, carries rebellion in its very name: the courage to live boldly in your own colours. On this platform, KABUKU is explored as a word for a way of living—one that speaks to anyone, anywhere, today.
Plays Where You Can See It
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These words meet on the same stage. Knowing one makes the next easier to see.
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- 荒事aragotoAragoto is the bold, larger-than-life acting style—said to have been created by Ichikawa Danjūrō I—in which heroes express superhuman power through striking makeup, oversized costumes, and dramatic poses.Read
- 女方onnagataAn onnagata is a male actor who specializes in female roles, creating an idealized femininity through stylized movement, voice, and costume rather than realistic imitation.Read
Sources & Supervision
- Author
- KABUKI Universe Editorial Team
- Supervision
- Ichikawa Danjūrō
- Published
- Aug 15, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 9, 2026
Supervision means Ichikawa Danjūrō has reviewed this page's intent and key points. The text is the editorial team's writing, not Ichikawa Danjūrō's own statements. Editorial responsibility rests with the team, which corrects any error. Read the editorial policy